13-month-old sleep schedule: Bedtime, naps, and wake windows

It’s another day, and you’re running on fumes—again. You stare at your reflection in the mirror, wondering how dark circles can possibly get any darker. Coffee in hand, you brace yourself for another unpredictable day, hoping that maybe, just maybe, today will be different.

Your 13-month-old has suddenly decided that sleep is optional—at least for them. Naps are a battle, bedtime feels like a never-ending wrestling match, and those once-blissful nighttime stretches? Gone. Instead, your little one is waking up at random hours, standing in the crib like a tiny escape artist, or protesting sleep as if it’s their full-time job.

And so, you wonder: Is my baby ready to take a nap? Are they overtired? Under-tired? Why does sleep feel so unpredictable? And what’s the perfect 13-month-old sleep schedule?

The good news? You’re not alone, and this chaos is temporary. Your toddler is undergoing major developmental changes, which can shake up their sleep routine. But with the right approach, you can bring back structure, restful nights, and predictable naps—without losing your sanity.

What to expect?

At 13 months, your baby is no longer a tiny newborn, but they’re not quite a full-fledged toddler either. This stage comes with exciting milestones but also new sleep challenges. In this guide, we’ll cover:

How much should a 13-month-old sleep?

You finally get your little one settled in bed, and for a brief, glorious moment, you think—this is it. Tonight’s the night you finally get an uninterrupted stretch of sleep. But just as you close your eyes—bam. The baby monitor crackles, and your tiny sleep protester is wide awake, standing in the crib like they’re about to deliver a TED Talk.

At this stage, babies typically need about 11 to 14 hours of total sleep per day [1]—which breaks down into:

  • Nighttime sleep: 11–12 hours
  • Daytime sleep: 2–3 hours, split between two naps
  • Wake windows: 3.25–4 hours between sleep periods

But before you start calculating every hour down to the last minute—breathe. Sleep isn’t a one-size-fits-all deal. Some babies thrive on the higher end of the sleep range, while others do perfectly fine with less. What really matters? Their mood and energy levels. A well-rested baby will generally be happy, alert, and engaged during their wake periods.

Sleep isn’t just about rest—it’s when their little mind works overtime, building the neural connections that support cognitive growth, motor skills, and memory processing [2]. Learning to walk and mastering new words—that’s hard work, and sometimes, sleep takes a temporary hit because of it.

And here’s the thing—if your baby’s sleep feels all over the place right now, you’re not doing anything wrong. Some days, they’ll sleep like a dream, and other days, they’ll throw you a curveball. That’s normal. You're on the right track as long as they get enough total rest, adjust well to their routine, and do not show signs of chronic overtiredness.

What are the ideal wake windows for a 13-month-old?

You glance at the clock. It’s been a little over three hours since your baby woke up, and now they’re starting to slow down—rubbing their eyes, wanting more comfort, or zoning out like a tiny philosopher deep in thought. Could it be nap time already?

At 13 months, most babies thrive on wake windows between 3 and 4 hours, with the shortest wake window in the morning and slightly longer as the day progresses. 

Wake windows refer to the time your baby spends awake between sleep periods. Finding the right balance is key to preventing overtiredness while ensuring your baby is sleepy enough to fall asleep without a fight.

Here’s a general breakdown of what to expect:

  • First wake window (morning): Approximately 3 hours before the first nap.
  • Second wake window (midday): Approximately 3.5–3.75 hours before the second nap.
  • Final wake window (evening): Approximately 3.5–4 hours before bedtime.

But here’s the thing—not every baby fits neatly into a schedule. Some need slightly shorter or longer wake periods, and that’s completely normal. The key is to watch for sleepy cues, like yawning, ear pulling, or suddenly getting that burst of chaotic energy (yep, the "wired but tired" phase is real!).

If your baby is resisting naps or waking up too early, try adjusting their wake windows gradually:

  • Stretch wake times by 5-10 minutes every few days to find the right balance.
  • Ensure the longest wake window is before bedtime to promote consolidated night sleep.
  • Avoid overtiredness, as it can lead to difficulty falling asleep and frequent night wakings.

And if you’re wondering whether your baby’s wake windows need tweaking, here’s a simple trick:

If naps are getting shorter or bedtime takes forever, try extending wake windows. If your baby is melting down before naptime, shorten them slightly. 

Finding the perfect balance takes some trial and error, but once you do, it can lead to smoother days and more restful nights.

Wake windows by age: How long should your baby stay awake?

What is the best 13 month old sleep schedule?

If you've ever tried to follow a strict baby schedule, you already know—babies don’t read the rulebook. Some days, they nap beautifully; other days, they act like sleep is an outrageous idea. That’s why flexibility is key when it comes to your 13-month-old sleep schedule.

Most babies are still on a two-nap schedule at this age, but some may start transitioning to one nap. What is the best way to know which schedule suits your baby? Follow their cues. If your little one fights the second nap regularly or bedtime is becoming a struggle, they might be getting ready for one nap.

To help, here are two realistic 13 month old sleep schedules—one for babies who still take two naps and one for those who are transitioning to one nap.

13 month old sleep schedule with 2-naps

  • Best for: Babies who still take two solid naps and fall asleep easily at night.
  • Watch for signs of nap resistance—if bedtime becomes a battle or naps start getting shorter, they may be ready to transition to one nap.

13 month old sleep schedule with 1 nap

  • Best for: Babies who resist the second nap or stay awake too long at night.
  • Transition tip: If your baby seems overtired by bedtime, offer a short catnap (15-20 min) or an earlier bedtime during the adjustment period.

No matter which schedule your baby is on, the key is watching their signals. Some 13-month-olds happily stick to two naps, while others need longer wake windows and a single nap. And if your baby has an off day with short naps? No stress—just adjust bedtime earlier to prevent overtiredness.

At the end of the day, sleep schedules are guides, not rules. Keep an eye on your baby’s mood, energy levels, and cues, and you’ll find the rhythm that works best for them—and for you.

Not sure how to fine-tune your baby’s schedule? Let Happy Baby do the work for you! With AI-powered sleep tracking, personalized schedules, and expert-backed guidance, you’ll always know the best time for naps, wake windows, and bedtime. Download the Happy Baby app today!

How many naps should a 13-month-old take, and how long should they nap?

You finally get your toddler down for a nap, exhale in relief, and tiptoe out of the room—only for them to wake up 20 minutes later, ready to party. Why is this happening? You wonder. Do they even need two naps anymore?

At 13 months, most babies still take two naps a day [3], totaling around 2 to 3 hours of daytime sleep. However, this is also the age when nap schedules start shifting, and some little ones may begin resisting one of their naps—which doesn’t necessarily mean they’re ready to drop it yet.

Here’s what to expect:

  • Most 13-month-olds still need two naps.
  • Each nap typically lasts between 60 and 120 minutes.
  • Total daytime sleep ranges from 2 to 3 hours.
  • Morning naps are usually shorter than afternoon naps.

But naps aren’t always predictable (because, well… babies). If your little one is fighting naps, taking forever to fall asleep, or waking up cranky, there are a few possible reasons:

  • They may need slightly longer wake windows. Try stretching wake periods by 15-30 minutes before each nap to see if it helps.
  • They could be overtired. Shortening wake windows might be the answer if your baby struggles to fall asleep, wakes frequently during naps, or seems irritated.
  • They’re working through a developmental leap. Learning to walk, talk, and explore the world means more excitement—sometimes at the cost of sleep.
  • They need more active awake time. Encourage movement—crawling, climbing, dancing—so their body is ready for restful sleep.

If naps suddenly become a daily battle, don’t rush to drop to one nap immediately. Instead, give it 1-2 weeks to see if adjusting wake windows helps. A true nap transition happens gradually, and forcing it too soon can lead to overtiredness and rough nights.

And if today’s nap schedule goes completely off-track? Don’t panic—just move bedtime a little earlier and try again tomorrow. Babies don’t nap perfectly every day, and that’s okay.

What time should a 13-month-old go to bed for the best sleep?

It’s the end of a long day, and bedtime is near. You’ve done the bath, read the book, and dimmed the lights… but your little one is still wide-eyed, bouncing in their crib like bedtime is just a suggestion. Too early? Too late? Finding the perfect bedtime for a 13-month-old isn’t always straightforward, but here’s what you need to know.

Most 13-month-olds need 11–12 hours of nighttime sleep, so their ideal bedtime is usually 12–13 hours after waking up. But here’s the catch—not all babies wake up at the same time. That’s why bedtime should be adjusted based on your child’s natural rhythm rather than forcing a set clock time.

  • If your baby is an early riser and wakes up between 5:30 and 6:00 AM, bedtime will be around 6:30 or 7:00 PM.
  • If your baby wakes at 6:30 AM, bedtime will likely be around 7:30 PM.
  • If your baby wakes at 8:00 AM, bedtime may shift closer to 8:30–9:00 PM.

But what if sleep isn’t going smoothly? Some common bedtime struggles could mean a slight schedule tweak is needed:

  • If bedtime battles, false starts, or night wakings happen often, try moving bedtime earlier by 15–30 minutes for a couple of weeks.
  • If naps don’t go well (short naps, nap refusal, or total daytime sleep under 2.5 hours), an earlier bedtime (6:00–6:30 PM) can prevent overtiredness.
  • If your baby is transitioning to one nap and struggling to make it to bedtime, move bedtime forward slightly to ease the adjustment.


A later bedtime isn’t necessarily a problem—as long as your baby sleeps well overall. However, if bedtime is creeping past 8:00 PM and your little one struggles to fall asleep or wakes too early, shifting bedtime earlier could help.

At the end of the day, the best bedtime is the one that works for your baby. Watch their cues, adjust as needed, and remember—if today was a rough sleep day, tomorrow is a fresh start.

Struggling to find the perfect bedtime? Happy Baby uses smart AI insights to help you track wake windows, predict optimal sleep times, and keep bedtime stress-free. Say goodbye to the guessing game and hello to a well-rested baby. Download Happy Baby now!

Is there a 13-month sleep regression?

You put your baby down for the night, expecting the usual routine—but tonight, something’s different. Instead of settling in, they’re standing in the crib, calling for you, or waking up more than usual. Nap time might feel unpredictable, and suddenly, sleep seems harder than before. Naturally, you start wondering if you’ve hit another dreaded sleep regression.

Here’s the good news: There’s no official 13-month sleep regression. But that doesn’t mean sleep won’t feel chaotic right now. Babies hit major developmental leaps at this age that can temporarily throw sleep off track.

Why is your 13-month-old suddenly fighting sleep?

  • Separation anxiety peaks – Your little one now understands when you leave the room, and they don’t love it. This can make naps and bedtime extra emotional as they cling to you for comfort.
  • Teething (hello, molars!)—At this age, the first molars often start pushing through, making even the best sleepers wake up more.
  • New motor skills = less sleep – Pulling up, cruising, and maybe even walking? These new skills excite the brain so much that babies practice them at night instead of sleeping.
  • Nap resistance doesn’t always mean it’s time for one nap – Some babies start fighting naps around this age, but that doesn’t necessarily mean they’re ready to drop to one nap yet.

How to navigate sleep disruptions at 13 months

If sleep suddenly feels unpredictable, don’t panic! The best way to minimize sleep struggles is by keeping things consistent:

  • Stick to a solid bedtime routine – A predictable sequence of events (bath, book, cuddles) helps signal that sleep is coming.
  • Give them comfort, but don’t create new habits – While reassuring your baby is okay, avoid introducing habits (like rocking to sleep) that might stick around.
  • Adjust wake windows if needed – If naps are a struggle, try lengthening wake windows by 15–30 minutes to see if that helps.
  • Help them practice new skills during the day – If your baby is obsessed with standing, walking, or climbing at bedtime, give them plenty of practice time before naps and bed.
  • Offer teething relief – If molars are causing discomfort, speak to your pediatrician about safe remedies.

Most importantly—don’t stress. If your little one was sleeping well before and is suddenly struggling, this phase will pass. Stay consistent, adjust where needed, and soon enough, your baby will be back to better sleep.

Sleep regression & its impact on naps and nighttime sleep

Is 13 months too early to transition to one nap?

At 13 months, your baby is full of energy—exploring, crawling, maybe even walking. But when it comes to naps? Things might feel unpredictable. Some days, they go down easily. Other days, they fight naps like they’re missing out on the most exciting event of the year. So, is it time to switch to one nap?

For most babies, the answer is no—not yet. While occasional nap resistance is normal, the majority of babies aren’t ready for a one-nap schedule until 15–18 months. Transitioning too early can lead to overtiredness, short naps, bedtime struggles, and night wakings.

Is sleep feeling unpredictable lately? Happy Baby’s AI-powered insights and expert-backed recommendations help you track regressions, adjust routines, and get sleep back on track—without the overwhelm. Download the Happy Baby app today!

How do you know if your baby is ready for one nap?

If your 13-month-old is suddenly refusing a nap here and there, don’t rush the transition. Instead, look for consistent signs over 1–2 weeks:

  • Skipping the morning or afternoon nap regularly (not just a few days).
  • Taking two short naps instead of full, restorative ones.
  • Struggling to fall asleep for naps and bedtime despite being tired.
  • Waking up before 6:00 AM consistently.
  • Two naps push bedtime too late (after 9:00 PM).

However, if naps were always hit-or-miss, this might not be a true regression—it could mean their schedule just needs small tweaks instead of a full transition.

What to do if your 13-month-old is fighting naps

Before making the full transition, try these strategies:

  • Lengthen wake windows gradually – Add 15–30 minutes between naps to see if it improves sleep.
  • Encourage more active awake time – Let them crawl, climb, and dance. Burning energy during wake windows can lead to better naps.
  • Stick to a consistent nap routine – A short, predictable routine (diaper change, story, sound machine) signals that it’s time to sleep.
  • Adjust bedtime – If naps are shorter, increase bedtime to prevent overtiredness.

When is the right time to switch to one nap?

If your baby can stay awake for 5–5.5 hours in the morning and 4–5 hours before bedtime without getting overtired, they may be ready. But it’s best to wait until they consistently resist one nap for at least 2 weeks.

And if naps are a disaster today? No stress—offer an earlier bedtime and try again tomorrow. The transition will happen when they’re truly ready; you’ll settle into a new, well-rested rhythm when it does.

Short & Sweet

At 13 months, sleep isn’t always predictable—some days feel smooth, and others feel like a guessing game. But with the right 13 month old sleep schedule, balanced wake windows, and a little flexibility, your little one will get the rest they need to grow, explore, and thrive.

And remember, sleep setbacks are just part of the journey! Stay consistent, make small adjustments when needed, and trust that better sleep is always around the corner.

Need a helping hand? Let AI-powered sleep tracking and personalized routines take the guesswork out of naps, bedtime, and regressions. Download the Happy Baby app today and make sleep easier for you and your baby!

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FAQ - Everything else you should know

1. Why is my 13-month-old refusing naps?

2. Can a 13-month-old baby sleep through the night?

3. Can I sleep train my 13-month-old baby?

4. How do I sleep-train through teething?

5. Is it time to move my baby to bed?

Sources

  1. https://health.clevelandclinic.org/recommended-amount-of-sleep-for-children
  2. https://www.sleepfoundation.org/children-and-sleep/how-much-sleep-do-kids-need
  3. https://health.ucdavis.edu/children/patient-education/helping-children-sleep